Los Angeles to Auckland: what the LAX to AKL corridor looks like

Departure
Los Angeles International Airport, Los Angeles, the United States
Arrival
Auckland Airport, Auckland, New Zealand
Great-circle distance
10,486 km (5,662 nm)
Typical airborne time
12h 42m
Usual cruise levels
FL320 to FL410
Initial track
southwest bound

Route overview

The LAX to AKL sector connects Los Angeles International Airport in Los Angeles, the United States, with Auckland Airport in Auckland, New Zealand. Measured along the great circle the two airports are 10,486 km apart, roughly 5,662 nautical miles, which is close to 12h 42m in the air before winds and routing are taken into account. The initial track is southwest bound, and the middle of the route sits in equatorial latitudes.

Leaving Los Angeles

Los Angeles International sits on the Pacific shoreline with the San Gabriel Mountains inland. Departures climb over water into the marine layer, and Santa Ana conditions in autumn add downslope wind from the ranges. The great-circle track leaves LAX southwest bound, and the first waypoint band of the flight sits close to 16.2N 135.1W. On a sector of 12h 42m, the climb to cruise takes roughly the first twenty to twenty five minutes.

Crossing the Intertropical Convergence Zone

Along the way the track passes over the equator, the open Atlantic and the open Pacific. The midpoint of the LAX to AKL track lies near 1.5S 28.2E, about 5,243 km from Los Angeles, which is where the corridor spends its longest continuous stretch at cruise level. The equatorial part of this corridor crosses the Intertropical Convergence Zone. Storm activity there is convective, which means it is concentrated in cells the crew can see on radar and route around. Time of day matters more than season: early departures cross before daytime heating builds the largest cells.

Cruise altitudes on this sector

Ultra long sectors begin cruise lower, often near FL320 because of the fuel load, and finish two or three step climbs higher, up to FL400 or FL410. Choice of level matters because turbulence is layered: a change of two or three thousand feet often puts the aircraft into calmer air, and that is one of the first adjustments a crew will request.

Arriving into Auckland

Approaches into Auckland are flown in air that has just crossed the Tasman Sea and the western ranges, which can make the last ten minutes livelier than the cruise that preceded it, especially in a strong westerly. Descent normally begins around 19.3S 168.5W, roughly 2,622 km before AKL, and takes about half an hour from cruise level to touchdown.

Seasonal pattern

The convergence zone shifts north and south with the seasons rather than disappearing, so time of day matters more than month. Morning departures cross before the largest cells build.

Flying this route with less worry

It is worth remembering that turbulence of the kind found on the LAX to AKL track is uncomfortable and entirely within what the aircraft is built for. Wings are designed to flex, the flight is planned around the forecast, and the crew adjusts level or track when it helps. The live forecast above shows the current picture for this corridor so there are fewer surprises on the day.